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Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene seafaring in the Aegean: new obsidian hydration dates with the SIMS-SS method
Authors:N. Laskaris  A. Sampson  F. Mavridis  I. Liritzis
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Archaeometry, University of the Aegean, Department of Mediterranean Studies, Rhodes 85100, Greece;2. University of the Aegean, Department of Mediterranean Studies, Rhodes 85100, Greece;3. Ephorate of Palaeoanthropology and Speleology of Southern Greece, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Ardettou 34 B, 11636 Athens, Greece
Abstract:Archaeological evidence regarding the presence of obsidian in levels that antedate the food production stage could have been the result of usage or intrusion of small obsidian artifacts from overlying Neolithic layers. The new obsidian hydration dates presented below employing the novel SIMS-SS method, offers new results of absolute dating concordant with the excavation data. Our contribution sheds new light on the Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene exploitation of obsidian sources on the island of Melos in the Cyclades reporting dates c. 13th millennium - end of 10th millennium B.P.
Keywords:Obsidian hydration dating   SIMS-SS   Late Pleistocene   Early Holocene   Seafaring
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