土地革命战争时期中共关于农村秘密社会工作的政策与策略

秘密社会问题是中国民主革命中面临的一个实际问题和政策问题.大革命失败后,随着游民阶层的膨胀,中国秘密社会的基础更加扩大,并控制了大量劳动群众,而且拥有一定的武装力量.它们虽不是中国民主革命的基本力量,但不可忽视.因此,中国共产党人在土地革命战争时期从事农村革命根据地创建的过程中,为了团结一切可以团结的力量,最大限度地孤立和分化敌人,对农村秘密社会采取了灵活的政策和策略,有效地利用和改造了这股巨大的社会势力,既为中国工农红军的发展和根据地的开辟创造了有利条件,也为中共以后开展秘密社会工作积累了丰富的历史经验.

The policy and strategy adopted by the CPC in the work towards the rural secret society during the Agrarian Revolutionary War

During the Democratic Revolution of China,the rural social clans posed a serious problem with their impact upon revolution and policy making.With the increasing migrant population resulting from the failure of the First Revolutionary Civil War,the social clans in the whole society got expanded so that they controlled a lot of laboring people and possessed considerable weaponry.Although they were not what composed the rudimentary forces of revolution,they could hardly be ignored.Therefore in order to expand the united front,isolate and disintegrate the enemy to the utmost possibility,the CPC,as an indispensable part of its endeavor to construct the rural revolutionary bases during the Agrarian Revolutionary War,adopted flexible policies and tactics in dealing with the social clans in the countryside,turning this broad force to the advantage of revolution and effecting the transformation of it.These measures helped to create favorable conditions for the development of the Red Army and revolutionary bases,and presented ample experience for the CPC to treat the social clans in the following days.